The term commission refers to which agency?

• A. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
• B. Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
• C. Texas Department of Agriculture
• D. Texas Water Development Board

Answer: (B)

In Texas, a term in the agency’s name that uses “Commission” signals a governing body made up of multiple commissioners that sets policy for the agency. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality is the environmental regulatory agency in the state and its official name itself includes “Commission,” indicating this governing structure. This agency handles environmental permits, air and water quality regulation, and related enforcement.

The other options are named as departments or a board, not a commission, which is why they don’t fit the clue. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality stands out because its title explicitly includes the word “Commission,” identifying the governing body type and the agency responsible for environmental regulation.